We can think of a
lot of things that might send someone to jail, but guessing wrong about an
earthquake has never been one of them. Six scientists in Italy were probably
thinking the same thing until today, when a judge put them in prison for six
years.
Back in the spring
of 2009, a series of
tremors rocked the Italian town of L'Aquila, sparking
concerns that a full-blown earthquake could be on the way. To address the
concerns, government officials met with a group of earth scientists to discuss
the likelihood of a quake hitting the town.
The meeting took
place on March 31, 2009. Scientist Enzo Boschi said at the time that a major
quake was "unlikely," but also reportedly acknowledged that it was
still possible. Following the meeting, Bernardo De Bernardinis, an official
with the Department of Civil Protection, publicly said there was "no
danger" of a major quake.
On April 6, a
magnitude 6.3 quake struck the town, collapsing weak medieval buildings and
killing 309 people.
In September 2011
Boschi, De Bernardinis and five of their colleagues were put on trial for their
alleged involvement in the L'Aquila deaths, sparking international outrage in
the scientific community.
"Our ability to
predict earthquake hazards is, frankly, lousy," Seth Stein, a professor of
Earth sciences at Northwestern University in Illinois, told LiveScience last
year. "Criminalizing something would only make sense if we really knew how
to do this and someone did it wrong."
Despite the outcry,
the trial continued, and on Monday Judge Marco Billi found the six scientists
and De Bernardinis guilty of multiple manslaughter. They were sentenced to six
years each, sparking more public outrage.
"I hope the
Italians realize how backwards they are in this L'Aquila trial and its
verdict," said Erik Klemetti, an assistant professor of geosciences at
Denison University in Ohio. Klemetti also said the verdict sets a
"terrible precedent."
So remember, if
you're a scientist and you decide to speak publicly about a possible natural
disaster, the Italians might want to throw you in jail for it later.Lol.
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